May 18, 2009

Ban the naked machines!

Filed under: privacy & security by Victoria Liberty @ 10:51 pm

Great news! People are finally fighting back against the naked machines! The Electronic Privacy Information Center launched a campaign today to suspend the use of whole body imaging devices – in other words, devices that show people’s naked bodies – as a method of airport security. Additionally, Congressman Jason Chaffetz (R-Utah) introduced legislation in April to ban the naked machines.

Sadly, opposition to the naked machines arose only after the TSA reversed its policy of using them only on passengers who set off metal detectors or were randomly selected for additional screening. To an inexplicably small amount of media coverage, the TSA announced it is now planning to use the naked machines on all passengers, instead of metal detectors! In other words, if the TSA gets its way, people will have to have their naked bodies examined in order to board an airplane! This is more immoral, unconstitutional, and un-American than words can convey.

More people should have opposed these virtual strip searches long ago, but it’s better late than never. Needless to say, I enthusiastically support EPIC’s and Chaffetz’s campaigns against the naked machines. I also now have a second-favorite Congressman (after Ron Paul, of course).

I will blog back with a more detailed entry on why I oppose the naked machines and many of the TSA’s other policies.

For more information, see EPIC’s whole body imaging technology page.

May 17, 2009

The worst solution to the Mass budget deficit…

Filed under: taxes by Victoria Liberty @ 4:22 pm

…would be to raise the income tax. So, what do you know, I opened up the Globe this morning to find an editorial in support of just that.

This editorial, by state senators Sonia Chang-Diaz and Jamie Eldridge, has so many things wrong with it that it will be hard to list them all. But I am going to try.

First, they write that “there are no easy solutions” and that “cutting alone will not get us out of this budget crisis.” Actually, cutting is a fairly easy solution, and it will get us out of the budget crisis if we cut enough. There is $3 billion less in revenue then at this time last year, so cutting $3 billion will solve the budget problem. It will be unpopular and will be painful to some people, but it is the right thing to do.

Then, they write that “taxes are the way that we, as a society, pay for the things we value: education, police and firefighters, and public transportation. Each day we rely upon government services, public infrastructure, and state regulation, paid for by our taxes, in order to allow us to work and raise a family.” I think it’s more accurate to say that taxes are a way that other people force me to pay for the things that they value. In addition to education, police, firefighters, and transportation, taxes also pay for free food, housing, cars, medical services, contraceptives, and baby supplies for poor people. I don’t know about you, but I don’t value free stuff that I am not allowed to get because I have too much money, nor do I value free stuff that I would never use (like the last two). Plus, firefighters, and possibly also education and transportation, can and should be privatized so that they are not paid for with taxes. Yes, we do use public infrastructure, but this, along with police, the military, and the court system, are the only things that should be funded with taxes. Using the word “rely” is going a little too far; that makes it sound like people are getting something they don’t deserve just because roads and laws exist. Also, not everyone raises a family.

Next: “A fair tax system asks residents to contribute to the cost of government services based on their ability to pay – and few people would consider a tax system to be fair if the poorer you are, the greater proportion of your income you pay in taxes.” No, a fair tax system asks residents to contribute based on how many services they use or how good of a person they are, or asks each resident to contribute the same amount. I guess I am one of those “few people,” because I consider a lump sum tax to be the fairest tax.

“Of course, there is nothing more regressive than a budget cut, particularly to programs that help the most vulnerable among us.” Why does that make budget cuts bad? And what do you mean by vulnerable? Vulnerable to what? “Poor,” “sick,” or “badly-off” would be a better word. Programs that only help those whom the government have decided are vulnerable are discriminatory against those who aren’t vulnerable.

“We applaud the House on its tough vote to raise the sales tax, because any means of raising revenue right now is a better solution than drastic cuts to vital services.” Actually, it’s the exact opposite. Any cut is a better solution than an increase in revenue.

“Because the income tax is more progressive, it relies more heavily on those who can most afford to pay it.” Why is that good?

“There are also ways we could modify the income tax to make it even more progressive.” Great idea! Let’s take something that is unfair and make it even worse!

“We rank in the bottom half of all states in terms of the overall amount of taxes we pay as a share of personal income.” That’s a good thing. Wouldn’t you want to keep it that way or even improve? I guess not if you’re a Democrat.

In short, raising the income tax is the absolute worst thing Massachusetts could do to solve the budget crisis. Chang-Diaz and Eldridge should be ashamed of themselves for advocating something so immoral and unfair.

Note: Sometime in the next few days I will put up a list of things that I would cut from the state budget, to show that it is possible. The budget is so long that it’ll take a little while to go through it all, but I hope to have my budget up ASAP.

May 15, 2009

Boy ordered to get chemotherapy

Filed under: health by Victoria Liberty @ 7:06 pm

Danny Hauser, a 13-year-old boy in Minnesota, has been ordered by a judge to receive chemotherapy despite his and his parents’ religious beliefs. The Hauser family belong to a religious organization called the Nemenhah Band and have elected to use natural remedies instead of traditional cancer treatments. Although a doctor said that Danny has a 90% chance of survival with chemotherapy and only a 5% chance without, the family says the herbs and vitamins are working.

I believe that the government is overstepping its authority in this case.

Daniel said in an affidavit, “I claim this, as my right, that no one: No government, No big Brother, No Tribe, No other human being may interfere with my Spiritual Path and my consciousness.”

His lawyer, Calvin Johnson, said “The path advocated by the State is one of torture and criminal action.”

I agree with them! If Danny had wanted to receive chemotherapy and his parents wouldn’t let him, then I would agree with the ruling in this case. But he doesn’t, and the government should not force him to undergo painful medical treatments that he doesn’t want.

An attorney for Daniel’s court-appointed guardian said his parents are “medically neglecting” him. But letting someone do what they want to do should never be considered neglect. I don’t believe that parents have the right to decide what medical treatments a child gets; I think that the child has the right to decide. A 13-year-old is old enough to make his own decisions, and neither parents nor the government should say that he doesn’t know what is best for himself merely because they disagree with his decision.

Even if the doctors are right that Daniel would die without chemotherapy, it’s not right for the court to force treatment on him. The government should never be able to force anyone to undergo any medical procedure that they do not want.

May 13, 2009

Cell phones on the T

Filed under: personal liberty by Victoria Liberty @ 3:05 pm

As a result of the recent green line crash, the MBTA is planning to ban train operators from even carrying cell phones while on the job. As you probably know, trolley driver Aiden Quinn admitted that he was texting his girlfriend when he went through a yellow light and a red light, slamming into a stopped train in front of him and causing dozens of injuries and $9.6 worth of damage to the trains.

This is not a popular position to take, but I think that such a strict cell phone ban is excessive. People are responsible for their own actions, and it is paternalistic and insulting to T operators to send them the message that they cannot be trusted to carry cell phones. The job of a T operator is to drive the train safely and efficiently, and it is each operator’s responsibility to decide what they need to do in order to accomplish this. Carrying cell phones does not, in and of itself, impede a person’s ability to drive a train, and it does not hurt anyone. Yes, Quinn made a bad decision to text while driving a train, but it is unfair for all T drivers to be punished as a result.

I also think that it’s stupid that people are saying Quinn, 24,  was too young to be operating a train. I’m glad that the T does not have any immediate plans to change its policy of allowing people 18 and up to drive vehicles. “I’m not compelled by the argument that age is a factor here,” said MBTA General Manager Dan Grabauskas. I agree. I’m opposed to policies that make generalizations about people based on their age, gender, or other characteristics. An 18-year-old can be just as good or better at driving than a 45-year-old.

All this talk about texting has spilled over into automobiles as well as trains. People are also calling for bans on texting (and even talking on the phone) while driving a car. I’m opposed to such laws, and I think this is just another example of government paternalism. Drivers are obligated to drive well and avoid hitting anyone. If they can do that while talking on the phone or texting, than they are not doing anything wrong. Drivers should be punished for driving badly and hurting people, not for using their cell phones. It is people’s own responsibility, not the government’s, to decide what they need to do in order to drive safely.

May 11, 2009

Clark Rockefeller pretrial hearing

Filed under: law & crime by Victoria Liberty @ 8:08 pm

Today was the final pretrial hearing in the case of Clark Rockefeller. For anyone who doesn’t know, he’s the man who made headlines last summer for kidnapping his 7-year-old daughter from Beacon Hill after he lost custody to his ex-wife and then fleeing to Maryland. Apparently he is not one of the famous Rockefeller clan, and he’s gone by various aliases and invented numerous stories about his past to impress high-class social circles. According to police, he is actually German national Christian Karl Gerhartsreiter.

At today’s hearing, which I attended, a few last minute issues were discussed in preparation for the trial on May 26. Most notably, defense attorney Jeffrey Denner made a motion to refer to the case as Massachusetts v. Rockefeller. He argued that it would be prejudicial for the defendant to be called Gerhartsreiter in front of the jury because in addition to the kidnapping charges he is also being tried for giving a false name to the police.

Additionally, prosecutor David Deakin moved to correct a spelling error in the defendant’s name in the indictment (which calls him Gerhartsreiter), and Rockefeller’s other attorney, Tim Bradl, asked to have access to search warrants that had been impounded. Judge Frank Gaziano ordered both sides to submit their final motions, voir dire questions for jurors, witness lists, and a joint statement of the case by May 18. He will make a ruling on the motion to use the Rockefeller name sometime after that.

Jury selection is set to begin on May 26, and according to prosecution and defense estimates, the trial is expected to last somewhere between 8 and 15 days. I am not sure yet if my work schedule will allow me to attend the trial, but fingers crossed!

More on the Rockefeller case:

May 6, 2009

Craigslist doesn’t kill people

Filed under: Internet,law & crime by Victoria Liberty @ 8:24 pm

In the wake of the Philip Markoff case and other alleged crimes involving Craigslist, several attorneys general from around the country are trying to get the classified-ad site to shut down its erotic services section and even threatening it with prosecution.

I think it’s wrong to hold a website responsible for content that third parties post, and the law seems to agree with me. Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act shields website owners and operators from being legally responsible for comments and posts made by their users. Section 230 has been used successfully as a defense in cases involving sex crimes, child pornography, defamation, breach of contract, intentional nuisance, and emotional distress, according to the EFF. According to Section 230, individuals are responsible for what they post online, not the websites that host or facilitate their content. This is true even if website owners know about the content or are not doing everything that they possibly could do to stop it or take it down. By requiring credit card and phone numbers to post erotic ads and by enabling users to flag potentially illegal content, Craigslist is already doing more than it is legally required to do.

If someone chooses to place erotic ads or respond to them, then that’s their decision, and they should be held responsible for any illegal acts that they commit. Just as news sites aren’t sued for libellous comments posted by readers, Craigslist shouldn’t be punished for the decisions of its users.

See also:

May 4, 2009

How to save the newspaper industry

Filed under: Internet by Victoria Liberty @ 8:59 pm

newspapers

I think it’s terrible that the newspaper industry is losing ad revenue and subscriptions because of the Internet. The other day I just thought of a solution to this problem. It’s radical, and most libertarians wouldn’t like it, but I think it’s worth a try: I think that Internet advertising should be banned.

This would ensure a thriving newspaper industry, because if there were no ads on the Internet, papers wouldn’t lose ad revenue to the Internet.

It would have other benefits as well. Many Internet advertising companies violate people’s privacy rights by tracking their IP addresses and online activities in order to target ads to them. Ads in newspapers don’t do that!

Plus, online ads make pages load really slowly and make them ugly. Although newspaper ads can be ugly and annoying, especially if there are too many of them, they don’t make the newspaper load any slower!

Yes, banning online advertising would have huge consequences, many of them negative. Many websites exist for the purpose of making money through ads, so they would go out of business. But maybe sites whose sole purpose is to make money aren’t as good as sites that are created for enjoyment. Without ads, we’d lose numerous popular websites, but sites created by regular people as a hobby would become a more important resource.

Overall, I’d rather lose some major websites than lose newspapers. Current trends in newspaper readership are discouraging, and the death of newspapers would be simply unacceptable. We need to do something about this, and banning online ads might just work.

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